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Paper: “Switching data centers to green power sources will not be enough to decarbonize AI”

Like much since Trump’s second mandate began, the narrative around CO₂ emissions has shifted decisively. In this era, appeals to do-gooderism face headwinds, while framing tech-enabled decarbonization as energy sovereignty now holds political currency.

This isn’t merely greenhushing; though: A tangible convergence is emerging between the future of computing and green innovation.

That’s also the focus of Dealroom’s recent Green Computing White Paper, published in partnership with Intel’s startup program Ignite and World Fund, a VC firm that also advocates for the importance of climate tech for European resilience.

With leading universities producing world-class research and talent pipelines, Europe is well positioned to combine DeepTech with climate impact. Not coincidentally, the white paper’s launch event took place in Munich’s Science Campus Garching, and more precisely, at the ESO Supernova Planetarium.

Kicking the day off with a short documentary narrated by Liam Neeson, the planetarium’s 360-degree immersive dome helped bring across the message that climate can’t be ignored. It was also a fitting venue to showcase European startups that are making green computing a reality, from semiconductor maker Space Forge to quantum company IQM.

Several of these startups are highlighted by name in the white paper, which explores both current and emerging trends addressing green computing needs — but also explains very effectively why AI will accelerate this demand. Let’s dive in.

Tech as challenge and solution

Tech giants are well aware that the rising demand for computing power is currently resulting in a rise in emissions; which is why they are partnering with nuclear startups that could provide carbon-free electricity to their data centers.

However, “switching data centers to green power sources alone will not be enough to decarbonize AI, the internet of things (IoT), cryptocurrency, and device use emissions,” the white paper’s authors warned.

With AI-related demand for computing power currently doubling every three to four months, and with Bitcoin mining alone consuming as much electricity as Poland, innovation is critical to ensure the technologies we need don’t deepen the climate crisis.

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Image credits: Dealroom

Beyond Si

Some solutions highlighted in the white paper are already advanced in their journey, while others have outsiders speculate on how many years it will take for them to materialize, if they even do. But all of these can still be framed into three trends: semiconductor material innovations, computing technologies innovation such as quantum, and software architecture improvements.

The first category has already generated a new wave of startups looking for more energy-efficient alternatives to silicon chips, which are showing their limits. Many of these focus on Gallium Nitride (GaN), which even gave their name to companies like Infineon-owned GaN Systems and Cambridge GaN Devices.

Overall, European GaN startups raised $70 billion over the last five years, according to Dealroom data. But others also secure funding to explore other materials, such as Silicon Carbide (SiC), graphene or diamond. The latter is the focus of French startup Diamfab, which raised an €8.7 million round of funding last year.

The properties of each material varies, but the idea is directionally the same: Improving efficiency and performance in industrial applications as varied as electrical vehicle batteries, IoT, aviation and nuclear reactors.

Capital calls

Whether we are talking quantum, photonics or spacetech, Europe has cards to play, and the launch event played that card, too. Science Campus Garching of the Technical University of Munich, we were reminded, is also home to Max Planck Institutes and several other research clusters.

“So the technology is being created in Europe,” World Fund general partner Daria Saharova said. However, she quickly added, “there is a lack of capital.”

VCs haven’t completely ignored the green computing opportunity. According to Dealroom, total funding in this sector has exceeded $790 million in Europe, with nearly half coming from VC, and most going into early stage startups.

Still, there is more to be done. “To accelerate the commercial adoption of these innovations,” the white paper authors argued, “companies require
 increased private and public investment, along with a supportive regulatory
 framework. This is essential for Europe to develop next-generation technologies
 that maximize the potential of advanced computing while minimizing its environmental impact.”

Featured image credits: ESO/P. Horálek

WorldFund covered travel costs for this event. It had no influence over the content of this article.

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How do you really decide whether it’s a good reason to attend? Most investors only see the tip of the iceberg: the logo of the headline conference. They rarely see the resource constraints that come with executing the field work. That tension creates too familiar operational dramas for marketing teams, including last-minute “Where is my ticket?” message, partner demands for main-stage slots, and the flurry of FOMO driven interest because another prestigious fund has been announced as a partner. And yet, despite common belief, investors don’t attend conferences for the parties.  When I look at the 100 plus conferences I have attended over my career, I tend to group the real reasons into 10 buckets. 1. Qualified dealflow Good conferences act as magnets. They pull in the startups that are relevant for a specific thesis, geography or stage. For generalist VCs, niche events are a way to see a concentrated sample of the market in two days. For more specialist firms, these events are a way to go deeper into a vertical, and to be visible in that niche. 2. On-the-shelf networking Conferences provide “on the shelf networking”: the infrastructure of meetings, lounges, apps and social events is already built. You simply step into it. For investors, that is valuable across several fronts: they can connect with  founders and future founders, operators for senior hires, practical experts and   LPs exploring new funds.  3. LPs and the (secret) permanent fundraise Most funds are always fundraising. Events that attract LPs are therefore particularly attractive. Even a handful of good LP conversations can justify several days out of the office, especially if this involves underground Berlin (Super Return) or a roundtrip to the French Riviera (IPEM).  4. Media relationships Some partners only have meaningful conversations with journalists at conferences, mainly because engaging with the media is not part of their day-to-day routine. 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I guess there’s a reason why some people are more interested in how they will look like on their Slush stage picture than what they are going to say. Beyond ego, speaking opportunities give VCs a platform to articulate their thesis, test a narrative in front of a live audience, and attract founders at the very top of the funnel. Some of the best inbound I have seen has come within a week of a talk. A founder who heard a line and followed up. A journalist who spotted a quote for a later story. Someone who waited backstage with a pitch. This is part of why VCs can be VERY intense about speaking slots. From their perspective, stage time is not simply a visibility perk. It is a key input into the marketing engine. 7. Curation Some conferences have a strong reputation for curation. You trust that if you turn up at TEDx, DLD, or similar events, you will be challenged and inspired. For investors who spend most of their year buried in spreadsheets, this is attractive. 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Europe’s defence technology sector is witnessing unprecedented investment momentum, driven by shifting geopolitical realities and increasing demand for autonomous surveillance solutions. At the forefront of this transformation sits Rift, a Paris-based startup that has just secured €4.6 million in Series A funding to build Europe’s first on-demand aerial reconnaissance network. The round was led by AlleyCorp, the New York-based venture firm known for backing enterprise technology companies. This investment signals growing transatlantic interest in European defence tech capabilities, particularly as NATO allies prioritise technological sovereignty and autonomous reconnaissance systems. AlleyCorp leads aerial reconnaissance funding round AlleyCorp’s decision to lead this round reflects a broader strategic shift among US investors towards European defence technology startups. The firm, which has previously backed companies like MongoDB and Paperless Post, sees significant potential in Rift’s approach to democratising aerial intelligence gathering across civilian and military applications. “Rift’s technology addresses a critical gap in the European surveillance market,” noted a spokesperson from AlleyCorp. “Their ability to deploy on-demand reconnaissance missions using autonomous systems represents exactly the kind of dual-use innovation we expect to define the next decade of defence technology.” The investment comes at a time when European governments are accelerating defence technology procurement, with the EU’s European Defence Fund allocating €8 billion for collaborative defence research and development programmes. This regulatory tailwind positions Rift advantageously within a market expected to reach €24 billion by 2027. Building Europe’s autonomous surveillance network Rift’s platform combines advanced drone technology with artificial intelligence to provide real-time reconnaissance capabilities across multiple sectors. Unlike traditional surveillance methods that require significant infrastructure investment, the company’s on-demand model enables clients to access aerial intelligence through a software-as-a-service platform. The startup plans to use the funding to expand its autonomous fleet and enhance its AI-powered analytics capabilities. With operations currently focused on France and Germany, Rift aims to establish coverage across major European markets by 2026, positioning itself as the continent’s primary alternative to US-based surveillance providers. “European organisations need surveillance solutions that comply with GDPR and other regional privacy regulations,” explained Rift’s CEO. “Our platform is built from the ground up with European data sovereignty in mind, something that resonates strongly with both government and enterprise clients.” This funding positions Rift to compete directly with established players like Palantir and Anduril, whilst offering European clients the regulatory compliance and data localisation they increasingly demand. As defence technology becomes increasingly intertwined with civilian applications, Rift’s European-first approach may prove to be its strongest competitive advantage.

energy infrastructure funding, grid technology investment, BESS funding
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